How to clean leather sandals

Posted by Nick James on

We all have that one pair of leather sandals we love. They’re comfortable, they breathe, and they go with everything. The only problem? After a summer of wear, they can get pretty grimy, sweaty, and just plain sad-looking.

Cleaning them feels risky. Leather is a natural material, and the fear of causing fading, cracking, or turning them into a stiff mess is real. But don't give up on them just yet. With the right approach, you can bring your favorite pair back to life. Here’s how to do it safely.

 

First, Know What You're Dealing With

 

Before you touch your sandals with any cleaner, you need to know what kind of leather you have. Using the wrong product is the fastest way to disaster.

  • Smooth Leather: This is the most common type, with a classic, slightly shiny finish. It's the most durable and easiest to clean.

  • Suede or Nubuck: This is the soft, fuzzy, velvety-feeling leather. It's beautiful but delicate and stains easily. It requires special tools.

  • Patent Leather: This is the super high-gloss, almost reflective leather. It’s a coated leather and needs a gentle touch to protect its finish.

What You'll Need:

  • A soft brush (a horsehair brush is ideal; a stiff one will scratch the leather).

  • A few soft, clean cloths (an old, clean t-shirt is perfect).

  • A gentle leather cleaner, or a simple DIY solution (more on that below).

  • For suede, you’ll need a dedicated suede brush and eraser.

 

The Main Event: Getting a Deep Clean

 

Let's assume we're tackling the most common enemy: sweat and dirt stains.

1. The Prep Work: First, use your dry horsehair brush to gently whisk away any loose dirt, dust, or sand. Get into all the nooks and crannies.

2. The Cleaning Solution: You don’t always need a fancy cleaner. For most smooth leather, a simple DIY solution works wonders. In a small bowl, mix one part white vinegar with two parts distilled water. The vinegar is great at breaking down the salt and acid from sweat. For faux leather, a few drops of mild dish soap in a bowl of warm water is all you need.

3. The Technique: Dip a clean cloth into your solution, wring it out so it's damp (not soaking wet!), and gently wipe down the leather in soft, circular motions. Wiping aggressively back and forth can stretch or damage the leather. Pay extra attention to the inside of the straps and the footbed, as that’s where most of the bacteria and grime love to hide.

How to Handle Specific, Tough Stains:

  • Blood: Immediately dab the spot with a cloth dampened with cold, salty water. Never use hot water, as it will set the protein in the stain permanently.

  • Red Wine: Make a paste with baking soda and a little water. Gently apply it to the stain, let it sit for about 10 minutes, and then wipe it away.

  • Sunscreen or Oily Marks: Dab the spot with a cotton pad lightly dampened with rubbing alcohol. This helps dissolve the grease quickly. Test on a hidden spot first.

 

The Art of Drying (This is Crucial!)

 

This is where most people go wrong. Never, ever do the following:

  • Leave them to dry in direct sunlight. The UV rays will fade and crack the leather.

  • Blast them with a hairdryer. The intense, direct heat will cook the leather, making it brittle and prone to cracking.

The Right Way to Dry: Stuff the sandals with crumpled-up tissue paper or newspaper. This is a game-changer because it does two things: it wicks away internal moisture and helps the sandal hold its shape as it dries. Place them in a cool, well-ventilated area away from direct heat or sun. An air-conditioned room is a perfect spot.

 

Keeping Them Soft: Conditioning and Care

 

After cleaning and drying, the leather can feel a bit dry. It needs moisture, just like your own skin. You can use a commercial leather conditioner, or try a simple DIY. A 1:1 mix of olive oil and lemon juice, applied sparingly with a soft cloth, can restore shine and suppleness.

For extra waterproofing ahead of a rainy season, you can gently warm a small amount of natural beeswax and rub it into the leather to create a protective barrier.

 

Storing Them for the Off-Season

 

When it's time to put your sandals away, don't just toss them in a box.

  • Prevent Mold: Tuck a tea bag or a small charcoal packet inside each shoe to absorb moisture and odors.

  • Avoid Deformation: Make sure they aren't being crushed by heavier shoes. Storing them in their original box with some tissue paper stuffing is ideal.

  • Let Them Breathe: Never store leather in a plastic bag. Plastic traps moisture, which can lead to mold or a sticky, damaged finish. Wrap them in tissue paper instead.

 

Quick Fixes for Common Problems

 

  • Q: I got caught in the rain! What do I do?

    • A: As soon as you get home, blot them with a dry towel and stuff them tightly with newspaper. Change the paper every couple of hours until they’re mostly dry, then let them air-dry the rest of the way.

  • Q: The metal buckles look dull and tarnished.

    • A: Squeeze a small amount of non-gel toothpaste onto a soft cloth and polish the metal. Wipe it clean, and to prevent future tarnishing, you can paint a thin layer of clear nail polish over the buckle to seal it from the air.

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